Per a court order, HHS is required to restore this website to its version as of 12:00 AM on January 29, 2025. Information on this page may be modified and/or removed in the future subject to the terms of the court’s order and implemented consistent with applicable law. Any information on this page promoting gender ideology is extremely inaccurate and disconnected from truth. The Trump Administration rejects gender ideology due to the harms and divisiveness it causes. This page does not reflect reality and therefore the Administration and this Department reject it.

U.S. Department of Health and Human Services Office of Disease Prevention and Health Promotion

Increase knowledge of HIV status — HIV‑02 Data

This objective is a Leading Health Indicator (LHI). Learn about LHIs.

National Status: Improving

  
Learn more about our data release schedule

Most Recent Data:
87.2 percent (2022)

National Target:
95.0 percent

Desired Direction:
Increase desired

National Baseline:
85.8 percent of persons aged 13 years and over living with HIV were aware of their HIV infection in 2017

Disparities data are only available for some selections.

View CI in the chart by hovering over a data point.

View SE in the chart by hovering over a data point.

Confidence Interval (CI) not available Standard Error (SE) not available Confidence Interval (CI) and Standard Error (SE) are not available

Display data for:

Knowledge of serostatus among HIV-positive persons, 2017-2022 ◊
(percent)
Increase desired

Population 2017 2018 2019 20201 20211 2022
Total
85.8
CI 84.3 / 87.3
85.9
CI 85.4 / 86.4
86.3
CI 85.7 / 86.8
86.5
CI 86.0 / 87.1
86.8
CI 86.3 / 87.4
87.2
CI 86.6 / 87.8

Knowledge of serostatus among HIV-positive persons by Sex, 2017-2022 ◊
(percent)
Increase desired

Population 2017 2018 2019 20201 20211 2022
Male
84.8
CI 83.2 / 86.6
85.0
CI 84.4 / 85.6
85.3
CI 84.7 / 86.0
85.6
CI 85.0 / 86.2
86.0
CI 85.4 / 86.7
86.4
CI 85.7 / 87.1
Female
89.0
CI 86.2 / 92.1
89.2
CI 88.1 / 90.3
89.5
CI 88.4 / 90.6
89.7
CI 88.6 / 90.9
89.9
CI 88.7 / 91.1
90.1
CI 88.9 / 91.3

Knowledge of serostatus among HIV-positive persons by Race/Ethnicity, 2017-2022 ◊
(percent)
Increase desired

Population 2017 2018 2019 20201 20211 2022
American Indian or Alaska Native only
DNC
DNA
DNA
DNA
DNA
DNA
Asian only
DNC
DNA
DNA
DNA
DNA
DNA
Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander only
DNC
DNA
DNA
DNA
DNA
DNA
Black or African American only
DNC
DNA
DNA
DNA
DNA
DNA
White only
DNC
DNA
DNA
DNA
DNA
DNA
2 or more races
DNC
DNA
DNA
DNA
DNA
DNA
Hispanic or Latino
82.8
CI 79.9 / 86.0
82.3
CI 81.3 / 83.3
82.7
CI 81.7 / 83.8
83.0
CI 81.9 / 84.0
83.4
CI 82.3 / 84.6
84.0
CI 82.9 / 85.2
Not Hispanic or Latino
DNA
DNA
DNA
DNA
DNA
DNA
American Indian or Alaska Native only, not Hispanic or Latino
79.7
CI 60.0 / 100.0
75.1
CI 67.5 / 84.6
75.2
CI 67.5 / 84.8
75.3
CI 67.3 / 85.4
76.6
CI 68.3 / 87.3
77.3
CI 68.6 / 88.4
Asian only, not Hispanic or Latino
82.6
CI 72.5 / 96.0
85.6
CI 81.7 / 89.8
87.4
CI 83.4 / 91.7
88.9
CI 84.8 / 93.5
90.8
CI 86.5 / 95.5
92.8
CI 88.3 / 97.7
Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander only, not Hispanic or Latino
DSU
73.4
CI 60.9 / 92.4
74.8
CI 61.9 / 94.5
76.4
CI 62.8 / 97.6
77.8
CI 63.5 / 100.0
80.4
CI 65.2 / 100.0
Black or African American only, not Hispanic or Latino
85.5
CI 83.3 / 87.9
86.1
CI 85.3 / 86.9
86.5
CI 85.7 / 87.4
86.8
CI 86.0 / 87.7
87.2
CI 86.3 / 88.1
87.6
CI 86.6 / 88.5
White only, not Hispanic or Latino
88.4
CI 85.8 / 91.2
88.4
CI 87.3 / 89.4
88.5
CI 87.5 / 89.6
88.7
CI 87.6 / 89.8
89.0
CI 87.9 / 90.1
89.2
CI 88.1 / 90.4
2 or more races, not Hispanic or Latino
87.8
CI 82.0 / 94.6
88.6
CI 86.6 / 90.6
88.7
CI 86.7 / 90.9
88.9
CI 86.8 / 91.1
89.0
CI 86.8 / 91.3
88.7
CI 86.4 / 91.1

Knowledge of serostatus among HIV-positive persons by Age group, 2017-2022 ◊
(percent)
Increase desired

Population 2017 2018 2019 20201 20211 2022
13-24 years
50.5
CI 49.0 / 52.1
42.1
CI 41.1 / 43.1
44.9
CI 43.7 / 46.1
46.9
CI 45.4 / 48.5
51.1
CI 49.1 / 53.2
56.3
CI 53.7 / 59.1
25-34 years
70.7
CI 69.8 / 71.6
71.7
CI 70.9 / 72.4
71.5
CI 70.6 / 72.3
71.1
CI 70.2 / 72.0
71.2
CI 70.2 / 72.2
71.6
CI 70.4 / 72.7
35-44 years
84.8
CI 84.0 / 85.6
85.7
CI 84.9 / 86.5
85.4
CI 84.6 / 86.2
84.9
CI 84.0 / 85.8
84.6
CI 83.7 / 85.5
84.3
CI 83.3 / 85.3
45-54 years
92.4
CI 91.7 / 93.0
92.9
CI 92.2 / 93.6
92.7
CI 92.0 / 93.5
92.6
CI 91.8 / 93.4
92.3
CI 91.5 / 93.2
92.0
CI 91.2 / 92.9
55-64 years
DNA
95.6
CI 94.8 / 96.4
95.6
CI 94.8 / 96.4
95.6
CI 94.8 / 96.4
95.6
CI 94.8 / 96.4
95.6
CI 94.7 / 96.4
65 years and over
DNA
97.5
CI 95.7 / 99.3
97.6
CI 96.0 / 99.3
97.7
CI 96.1 / 99.3
97.7
CI 96.2 / 99.2
97.7
CI 96.3 / 99.2

Knowledge of serostatus among HIV-positive persons by Educational attainment (25 years and over), 2017-2022 ◊
(percent)
Increase desired

Population 2017 2018 2019 20201 20211 2022
Educational attainment (25 years and over)
DNC
DNC
DNC
DNC
DNC
DNC

Knowledge of serostatus among HIV-positive persons by Family income, 2017-2022 ◊
(percent)
Increase desired

Population 2017 2018 2019 20201 20211 2022
Family income
DNC
DNC
DNC
DNC
DNC
DNC

Knowledge of serostatus among HIV-positive persons by Health insurance status (13-64 years), 2017-2022 ◊
(percent)
Increase desired

Population 2017 2018 2019 20201 20211 2022
Health insurance status (13-64 years)
DNC
DNC
DNC
DNC
DNC
DNC

Knowledge of serostatus among HIV-positive persons by Geographic location, 2017-2022 ◊
(percent)
Increase desired

Population 2017 2018 2019 20201 20211 2022
Geographic location
DNA
DNA
DNA
DNA
DNA
DNA

Knowledge of serostatus among HIV-positive persons by Country of birth, 2017-2022 ◊
(percent)
Increase desired

Population 2017 2018 2019 20201 20211 2022
Country of birth
DNA
DNA
DNA
DNA
DNA
DNA

Knowledge of serostatus among HIV-positive persons by Veteran status (20 years and over), 2017-2022 ◊
(percent)
Increase desired

Population 2017 2018 2019 20201 20211 2022
Veteran status (20 years and over)
DNC
DNC
DNC
DNC
DNC
DNC

Knowledge of serostatus among HIV-positive persons by Disability status (18 years and over), 2017-2022 ◊
(percent)
Increase desired

Population 2017 2018 2019 20201 20211 2022
Disability status (18 years and over)
DNC
DNC
DNC
DNC
DNC
DNC

Knowledge of serostatus among HIV-positive persons by Sexual orientation (18 years and over), 2017-2022 ◊
(percent)
Increase desired

Population 2017 2018 2019 20201 20211 2022
Sexual orientation (18 years and over)
DNC
DNC
DNC
DNC
DNC
DNC

Knowledge of serostatus among HIV-positive persons by Gender identity (18 years and over), 2017-2022 ◊
(percent)
Increase desired

Population 2017 2018 2019 20201 20211 2022
Gender identity (18 years and over)
DSU
DSU
DSU
DSU
DSU
DSU

Knowledge of serostatus among HIV-positive persons by HIV transmission category, 2017-2022 ◊
(percent)
Increase desired

Population 2017 2018 2019 20201 20211 2022
Male-to-male sexual contact
83.6
CI 81.7 / 85.5
83.8
CI 83.2 / 84.5
84.3
CI 83.7 / 85.0
84.7
CI 84.0 / 85.4
85.2
CI 84.5 / 86.0
85.7
CI 85.0 / 86.5
Injection drug use
93.4
CI 88.9 / 98.3
92.1
CI 90.2 / 94.1
92.0
CI 90.0 / 94.0
91.7
CI 89.7 / 93.8
91.5
CI 89.5 / 93.7
91.5
CI 89.4 / 93.8
Injection drug use, male
93.0
CI 87.0 / 99.9
91.8
CI 89.1 / 94.5
91.4
CI 88.8 / 94.3
90.9
CI 88.2 / 93.9
90.7
CI 87.9 / 93.7
90.7
CI 87.7 / 93.8
Injection drug use, female
93.9
CI 87.5 / 100.0
92.7
CI 90.0 / 95.5
92.7
CI 89.9 / 95.6
92.7
CI 89.9 / 95.7
92.7
CI 89.8 / 95.8
92.7
CI 89.7 / 95.9
Male-to-male sexual contact and injection drug use
92.0
CI 86.2 / 98.6
91.3
CI 89.0 / 93.7
91.4
CI 89.1 / 93.9
91.4
CI 89.0 / 94.0
91.5
CI 89.0 / 94.2
91.7
CI 89.1 / 94.4
Heterosexual contact
86.0
CI 83.3 / 88.9
86.7
CI 85.8 / 87.8
87.2
CI 86.2 / 88.2
87.5
CI 86.4 / 88.5
87.7
CI 86.6 / 88.8
88.0
CI 86.9 / 89.2
Heterosexual contact, male
82.3
CI 77.2 / 88.1
83.5
CI 81.7 / 85.4
83.8
CI 82.0 / 85.8
84.1
CI 82.1 / 86.2
84.5
CI 82.4 / 86.6
84.8
CI 82.6 / 87.1
Heterosexual contact, female
87.8
CI 84.7 / 91.1
88.2
CI 87.1 / 89.4
88.7
CI 87.5 / 89.9
89.0
CI 87.7 / 90.2
89.2
CI 87.9 / 90.5
89.4
CI 88.1 / 90.8
Other type of HIV transmission
DNA
DNA
DNA
DNA
DNA
DNA
Other type of HIV transmission, male
DNA
DNA
DNA
DNA
DNA
DNA
Other type of HIV transmission, female
DNA
DNA
DNA
DNA
DNA
DNA

Disparity